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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancerous growth that occurs in the organs' linings like the lungs and abdomen (pleura), is caused by exposure to asbestos. It is typically caused by asbestos exposure, an amalgamation of minerals made up of microscopic fibers. It can take between 20 and 60 years after exposure for mesothelioma to begin to show signs. X-rays and blood tests may aid in diagnosing mesothelioma, well as show how far it has spread. Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma occurs when malignant cells develop in the lining surrounding the lung (pleura). Pleura is a double layer of tissue that covers most organs. Cancerous pleural msothelioma is most often located in the lungs or chest wall. This can cause symptoms such as breathing difficulty chest pain, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties. Asbestos exposure is the leading cause of pleural mesothelioma. Inhaling asbestos fibers can cause damage to the lung's lining. This can cause scarring and inflammation, which can trigger changes that result in out-of-control cell growth. Some people exposed to asbestos might not be able to recognize symptoms until decades after their initial exposure. Mesothelioma may take several years to develop. The patients diagnosed with the disease generally are men. Those who are born male, older adults who worked in industries that utilized large amounts of asbestos before it was regulated or served in the military, specifically in the Navy. The symptoms vary depending on the location of the tumor. virginia beach asbestos lawsuit are usually caused by an increase in swelling or pressure near the affected lung. The symptoms may include coughing, back or chest pains or weight loss that isn't explained, and fatigue. X-rays, CT or MRI scans can be used to determine the cause of other ailments that could be causing similar symptoms. If pleural mesothelioma is diagnosed by doctors, they will determine the stage of the disease in order to determine the most effective treatment options. The staging system is set by the International Mesothelioma Interest Group. The first step to determine the stage is taking a biopsy and examining the patient's medical history. X-rays and a chest MRI can also be used to determine whether there are any abnormalities or tumors that suggest mesothelioma. There are three kinds of mesothelioma. They are classified based on what type of cells form: Epithelioid Mesothelioma is the most commonly malignant mesothelioma (60 to 80 percent of cases). It is usually easier to treat than other types. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma: This is the second most frequent type of mesothelioma (10 percent to 15 percent of cases). It is more difficult than epithelioid. Peritoneal Mesothelioma Peritoneal mesothelioma forms in the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It is less common than pleural mesothelioma. As with all mesothelioma, the cause of peritoneal cancer is asbestos exposure. This type of mesothelioma is more likely to result from ingestion rather than inhalation, which is not the case with the pleural. This kind of mesothelioma usually occurs in older adults and is more prevalent in women than men. Mesothelioma can take a long time to show symptoms, and the nonspecific nature of its earliest stages makes it difficult to diagnose. However, experts in mesothelioma know how to identify the illness. Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by taking detailed patient histories and imaging and blood tests. A doctor will utilize the TNM system to determine the stage of cancer following an mesothelioma diagnosis. This system of staging outlines how the tumors are spreading and influences treatment options. The lower the stage, the greater treatment options are available. Since peritoneal mesothelioma can be so rare, it is hard to recognize. This condition may present symptoms that are similar to other conditions that affect the abdomen and gastrointestinal tract like abdominal pain, fever, and weight loss. Patients experiencing symptoms that are not explained are advised to see a doctor. The doctor will first perform a physical examination and take basic blood tests. If these tests reveal the possibility of having a disease, an oncologist can conduct more thorough diagnostic tests, like biopsies. This will provide an accurate assessment of the health of a person and identify any potential mesothelioma symptoms. Asbestos is the primary cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos exposure can happen in the workplace but also at home or at school. Asbestos exposure can be extremely dangerous when it occurs over an extended period of time. Mesothelioma is caused by asbestos dust or particles that enter the body which cause inflammation or irritation. As time passes inflammation and irritation can cause cells to grow and become cancerous. The resulting cancerous tissue can then infiltrate and attack other tissues within the body which can cause symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, weight loss, fever and swelling. Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial Mesothelioma, a rare cancer that affects the pericardium or heart's lining. This type of mesothelioma makes up less than 1% all mesothelioma, and is difficult to diagnose due to the similar signs similar to heart disease. Many people are diagnosed with heart disease before doctors are able to confirm that they have pericardial mesothelioma. Like other types of mesothelioma the pericardial mesothelioma may be caused by exposure to asbestos. Asbestos fibers can be absorbed into the pericardium through bloodstream. The fibers then travel to other organs such as the heart. Pericardial Mesothelioma is usually found in the outer layer, however, it can also be found in its inner layer. Pericardial Mesothelioma is correlated with a poorer prognosis than other types of mesothelioma. Symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma include chest pain, breathing difficulties and fatigue. It is important that victims undergo a thorough medical examination due to the fact that this type of mesothelioma is so rare. It is crucial to inform your doctor if they have had a history of asbestos exposure. A CT scan or an echocardiogram is typically the first step to diagnose mesothelioma. These tests can detect an accumulation of fluid around the heart, as well as visible pericardial tumours. If these tests show mesothelioma in the body, doctors can carry out additional procedures to confirm the diagnosis. This could include a biopsy or radiation. A mesothelioma biopsy is a process in which a small amount of tissue is taken from the affected area and examined under microscope. This allows doctors to determine the nature and stage of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma patients can receive treatment at specialized cancer centers and hospitals across the country. Based on the type of mesothelioma, treatment options could include surgery, chemotherapy and radiation. Certain patients may qualify for low-cost or free health care through the Department of Veterans Affairs. For mesothelioma patients, this financial assistance is crucial to make treatment more accessible. To find out more about your benefits you can contact a VA-approved lawyer for mesothelioma. Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma may develop in the linings of organs in the abdomen or chest. It may also be found in the heart's lining (pericardium) and the testicles. The risk for men is higher than women due to unknown causes. Exposure to asbestos is the main risk factor. Symptoms are not common for many years after exposure to asbestos. Mesothelioma is more prevalent among asbestos-related workers while at work. In the majority of instances chest pains or a persistent cough are the primary symptoms. Mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed as the symptoms are similar to other lung conditions. If diagnosed, patients could undergo a series of tests to find out how far the cancer has spread and its stage. These tests could include imaging scans and blood such as X-rays and CT scans. The mesothelioma specialist can also perform a biopsy of the affected area to confirm the diagnosis. The biopsy can be performed using a core needle or laparoscopically. The biopsy should be performed by a specialist in peritoneal mesothelioma. General medical oncologists don't have the knowledge to identify peritoneal mesothelioma and could mistakenly diagnose the condition. The results of the mesothelioma tests will aid doctors in determining the most effective treatment plan for you. The treatment you receive will depend on the extent to which the cancer has spread as well as your overall health. Treatments include chemotherapy, radiation and surgery. It is possible to manage the symptoms. Chemotherapy is a highly effective treatment for all types of mesothelioma. These medications can also harm healthy cells. They can harm ovarian tissue which can impact fertility. This is especially true for peritoneal mesothelioma which is found in the region around reproductive organs. The type and severity, along with age and general health will determine the speed at which you're treated and your prognosis. Around 2700 people in the UK are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. It is common for the disease to develop in the lining of the lungs (pleura) but it can also develop in the linings of the tummy (peritoneum) and, less commonly, around the heart or testicles.